Jiaxu Zhao (赵家胥) — NLP, LLMs, Fairness Research

Jiaxu Zhao

About

Jiaxu Zhao

  • CV: [PDF]
  • Email: j.zhao@tue.nl
  • City: Eindhoven, The Netherlands

I am a PhD candidate at the Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) advised by Mykola Pechenizkiy, Meng Fang and Yulong Pei. My research primarily focuses on fairness and bias in large language models, investigating how these systems handle social biases across different cultures and languages. My broader research interests span across AI safety, causal reasoning, and graph neural networks, with emphasis on developing more equitable and robust AI systems for diverse global communities.

Facts

Years of Experience

Supervised Projects

Collaborative Institutions

News

May 2025 🔥🔥 Two papers accepted at ACL 2025, see you in Vienna!
Nov 2024 Attended EMNLP 2024.
Sep 2024 Paper accepted at EMNLP 2024: CHAmbi.
Aug 2024 Attended ACL 2024.
Aug 2024 Attended EWAF'24.
May 2024 Paper accepted at ACL 2024: Multilateral Bias in Language Generation.
Apr 2024 Attended HI-CWI workshop.
Sep 2023 Attended ECML PKDD 2023.
June 2023 Paper accepted at ECML PKDD 2023: REST.
May 2023 Paper accepted at ACL 2023: CHBias.
Jul 2023 Attended the ESSAI 2023 Summer School.
Nov 2022 Paper accepted at LoG 2022 (Best Paper Award): Untrained GNNs.
Nov 2022 Attended BNAIC/BeNeLearn 2022.
Jun 2022 Attended the EurAI ACAI & TAILOR Summer School.

Publications

FS-GNN: Improving Fairness in Graph Neural Networks via Joint Sparsification

Jiaxu Zhao, Tianjin Huang, Shiwei Liu, Jie Yin, Yulong Pei, Meng Fang, Mykola Pechenizkiy

Neurocomputing 2025

Understanding Large Language Model Vulnerabilities to Social Bias Attacks

Jiaxu Zhao, Meng Fang, Fanghua Ye, Ke Xu, Qin Zhang, Joey Tianyi Zhou, Mykola Pechenizkiy

Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2025 Oral)

Unmasking Style Sensitivity: A Causal Analysis of Bias Evaluation Instability in Large Language Models

Jiaxu Zhao, Meng Fang, Kun Zhang, Mykola Pechenizkiy

Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2025)

CHAmbi: A New Benchmark on Chinese Ambiguity Challenges for Large Language Models

Qin Zhang, Sihan Cai, Jiaxu Zhao, Mykola Pechenizkiy, Meng Fang

Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EMNLP 2024)

More than Minorities and Majorities: Understanding Multilateral Bias in Language Generation

Jiaxu Zhao, Zijing Shi,Yitong Li, Yulong Pei, Ling Chen, Meng Fang, Mykola Pechenizkiy

Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2024)

On Adversarial Robustness of Language Models in Transfer Learning

Bohdan Turbal, Anastasiia Mazur, Jiaxu Zhao, Mykola Pechenizkiy

NeurIPS 2024 Socially Responsible Language Modelling Research Workshop (SoLaR)

Synergizing Foundation Models and Federated Learning: A Survey

Shenghui Li, Fanghua Ye, Meng Fang, Jiaxu Zhao, Yun-Hin Chan, Edith C-H Ngai, Thiemo Voigt

arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.12844

REST: Enhancing Group Robustness in DNNs Through Reweighted Sparse Training

Jiaxu Zhao, Lu Yin, Shiwei Liu, Meng Fang, Mykola Pechenizkiy

Joint European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML PKDD 2023)

CHBias: Bias Evaluation and Mitigation of Chinese Conversational Language Models

Jiaxu Zhao, Meng Fang, Zijing Shi, Yitong Li, Ling Chen, Mykola Pechenizkiy

In Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL 2023)

Gptbias: A comprehensive framework for evaluating bias in large language models

Jiaxu Zhao, Meng Fang, Shirui Pan, Wenpeng Yin, Mykola Pechenizkiy

arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.06315

You can have better graph neural networks by not training weights at all: Finding untrained gnns tickets

Tianjin Huang, Tianlong Chen, Meng Fang, Vlado Menkovski, Jiaxu Zhao, Lu Yin, Yulong Pei, Decebal Constantin Mocanu, Zhangyang Wang, Mykola Pechenizkiy, Shiwei Liu

The First Learning on Graphs Conference (LoG 2022 Best Paper Award)

Twin-GAN for Neural Machine Translation

Jiaxu Zhao, Li Huang, Ruixuan Sun, Liao Bing, Hong Qu

The 13th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (ICAART 2021)

Service

Journal Reviewer

Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research (JAIR), Neurocomputing.

Conference Reviewer

ACL 2023, ICML 2024, ACL ARR 2024, EMNLP 2024, ICLR 2025, KDD 2025, ACL ARR 2025, EWAF 2025 Workshop.

Supervised MSc Students

Luc Geven, Saumya Roy

Resume

Education

PhD in Natural Language Processing

11/2021 - Present

Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

Supervisor: Prof. Mykola Pechenizkiy, Prof. Meng Fang and Prof. Yulong Pei

MSc in Computer Technology

09/2018 - 07/2021

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China

Title: The Research and Solution of Exposure Bias in Neural Machine Translation

Supervisor: Prof. Xiaobin Wang, Prof. Hong Qu

Professional Experience

Assistant Lecturer

10/2024 - 01/2025

2IIG0 Data Mining and Machine Learning Course

Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

Data Scientist

07/2024 - 08/2024

OpenML

Eindhoven, The Netherlands

Programe Mentor

08/2023 - 11/2024

RESPONSIBLE AI FALL 2023 RESEARCH PROGRAM

New York University, U.S.A & Ukrainian Catholic University, Ukraine

Student Researcher

03/2023 - 06/2023

Digital Brain Laboratory

Shanghai, China

Contact

Location

Eindhoven, The Netherlands

Email

j.zhao@tue.nl